Swapping two elements
Method 1 (using temporary variable)
def swap(a,b)
temp = a
a = b
b = temp
return a,b
end
Method 2 (Ruby magic)
def swap(a,b)
a,b=b,a
return a,b
end
Method 3 (Using sum and difference, no temporary variable required) Caveat: Can lead to integer overflow if a and b are really large integers
def swap(a,b)
a = a+b
b = a-b
a = a-b
return a,b
end
Method 4 (Using bitwise XOR ,no temporary variable required)
def swap(a,b)
a = a^b
b = a^b
a = a^b
return a,b
end